The
Site of the Ancient Hill fort, shows the outline of the
Norman Cathedral. within sight of its great successor,
Salisbury Cathedral.
TheSarum Rite(more properly called theUse of Salisbury) was established bySaint Osmund, Bishop of Salisbury in the 11th Centuryand was originally the local form used in theCathedralandDiocese of Salisbury; it later became prevalent throughout southern England and came to be used throughout most of England, Wales, Ireland and
had a great influence of later Anglican forms of worship
asrepresented in theBook of Common Prayer. Many
aspects of the Sarum use are a profoundly beautiful vehicle
for contemplative worship.
Old Sarum
Almighty God,
who has planted the Day-star in the heavens,
and, scattering the night,
dost restore morning to the world,
fill us, we beseech Thee, with Thy mercy,
so that, Thou being our Enlightener,
all the darkness of our sins may be dispersed,
through our Lord Jesus Christ. BREVIARY
e
Thou, who art the eternal
protection and salvation of our souls, arm us, we entreat Thee, with the
helmet of hope, and the shield of Thy invincible defence; that so, helped
by Thee in the straits of our necessities, we may be filled with joy and
gladness with those who love Thee, through Jesus Christ our Lord. BREVIARY
God be in my head
And in my understanding.
God be in my mine eyes
And in my looking.
God be in my mouth
And in my speaking.
God be in my heart
And in my thinking,
God be at mine end
And at my departing. PRIMER, 1527
O blessed Jesu, most mighty lion,
King immortal and most victorious, have mind of the sorrow that Thou sufferedst
when all the powers of Thine heart and body for feebleness failed Thee
utterly. And then Thou saidst, inclining Thine head thus: "It is all done."
For mind of thine anguish and sorrow, blessed Jesus, have mercy on me in
my last end. PRIMER 1538
OLD SARUM RITE
MISSAL
We beseech thee,
O gracious Lord,
let our hearts be enlightened
by the holy radiance of Thy Son's Incarnation; that we may escape the darkness
of this world,
and by His guidance attain
to the country of everlasting clearness. MISSAL
The Sarum
Use, by the Reverend Canon Professor J. Robert Wright
There was
no “Lord I am not worthy.” The celebrant would cross
himself with the Host before receiving it and with
the chalice before receiving it. The private prayers
of the celebrant before and after receiving communion
were different from those of the Roman rite, the
Ave in aeternum before each kind being
especially beautiful and peculiar to Sarum:
“Hail for
evermore, most holy Flesh of Christ, to me before
all things and above all things the greatest sweetness.
May the Body of our Lord Jesus Christ be unto
me a sinner the way and the Life.”
“Hail for
evermore, heavenly Drink, to me before all things
and above all things the greatest sweetness. May
the Body and the Blood of our Lord Jesus Christ
be profitable to me a sinner for an eternal remedy
unto everlasting life. Amen.”
In Latin,
these two prayers were: “Ave in aeternum, sanctissima
caro Christi, mihi ante omnia et super omnia summa
dulcedo. Corpus domini nostri Jesu Christi sit mihi
peccatori via et vita.”
“Ave in
aeternum, caelestis potus, mihi ante omnia et super
omnia summa dulcedo. Corpus et sanguis domini nostri
Jesu Christi prosint mihi peccatori ad remedium
sempiternum in vitam aeternam. Amen.”
THE HOLY TRINITYLitany
O Lord Almighty, Father unbegotten,
upon us miserable sinners,
Have mercy O Lord, who hast redeemed
the work of Thy hands by Thine only Son,
Have mercy upon us. O Lord, Adonai, blot out
our offences, and upon Thyy people
Have mercy
O Christ, Brightness
of the Father's glory, and the express image of His person,
Have mercy upon us O Christ, who didst save
the world at the command of the Father
Have mercy upon us O Christ, Saviour of men,
eternal Life of Angels,
Have mercy upon us
O Lord, Spirit, the Comforter,
Dispenser of pardon,
Have mercy upon us O Lord, Fountain of mercy
and of sevenfold grace,
Have mercy upon us O lord, most pitiful Forgiver,
proceeding from Both,
O most bountiful Giver of
gifts, Teacher, Quickener, of Thy goodness
Have mercy upon us.